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Natural Vegetation

The Natural Vegetation Model (NVM) simulates the potential distribution of natural vegetation and crops on the basis of climate conditions and soil characteristics on a spatial resolution of 0.5 degree latitude by 0.5 degree longitude.

Natural Vegetation Model
Relations with other models, input and output Model structure

Relations with other models, model input and output

Relations with other models 

The NVM is driven by CO2 concentration, as calculated by the Atmospheric Chemistry Model (ACM) and (changes in) climate, as simulated by the climate model. The output of the NVM is one of the inputs to the Land-Cover Model (LCM). 


Model input and output
Model input
  • Temperature
  • Precipitation
  • Soil
  • CO2 concentration
Model output
  • Moisture availability
  • Potential vegetation

related dossiers

related theme sites

FAIR: theme-based website of the Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency. Link to this website. HYDE: theme-based website logo of the Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency. Link to this website. logo theme site GISMO Phoenix: theme-based website of the Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency. Link to this website. DGAR - Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research. Link to this website.

Key publication